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S40945 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-8

S40945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S40945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.7

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 11.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26.9 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 85.1 to 89.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.18 to 0.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
71 to 73
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15