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S41041 Stainless Steel vs. Sintered 6061 Aluminum

S41041 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41041 stainless steel and the bottom bar is sintered 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
0.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
32 to 62
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
83 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
62 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
0.68 to 7.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 860
28 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
8.6 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
16 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
3.8 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
96 to 99.4
Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 87.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5