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S41041 Stainless Steel vs. S31727 Stainless Steel

Both S41041 stainless steel and S31727 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41041 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31727 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 560
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
35
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 860
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.18
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
17.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 87.8
53.7 to 61.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
3.8 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
14.5 to 16.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.21
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030