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S41041 Stainless Steel vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

Both S41041 stainless steel and S41425 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41041 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 860
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.18
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 87.8
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050