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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

Both S41425 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
22 to 25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030