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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5a

Both S41425 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F5a are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 51
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 570
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
91.4 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030