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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F6b

Both S41425 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F6b are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 51
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
81.2 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020