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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6957 Steel

Both S41425 stainless steel and EN 1.6957 steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6957 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 51
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 570
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
2.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
1.2 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
92.7 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
3.4 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0070
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15