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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8879 Steel

Both S41425 stainless steel and EN 1.8879 steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8879 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 570
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
3.7
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
54

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
2.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
24

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
91.9 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15