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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. Grade N7M Nickel

S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade N7M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
30 to 33
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
60.9 to 70
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030