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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 570
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2