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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. N06045 Nickel

S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
45 to 50.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010