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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both S41425 stainless steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 570
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
13 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020