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S42010 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1

S42010 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42010 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 15
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.9 to 85.6
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.85
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.85
42.7 to 61.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5