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S42030 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

S42030 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42030 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 16
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Shear Strength, MPa 410
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 77.6 to 85
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88