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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel

Both S42300 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the heat treated (HT) condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0