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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F6b

Both S42300 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F6b are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 22
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 650
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
81.2 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0