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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel

Both S42300 stainless steel and EN 1.4005 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
13 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
240 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 650
390 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
370 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
350 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0.060 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
82.4 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0