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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6773 Steel

Both S42300 stainless steel and EN 1.6773 steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6773 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
560
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 13
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 650
670
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
1120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
3.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0.32 to 0.39
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
92 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
3.6 to 4.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0