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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. R30556 Alloy

Both S42300 stainless steel and R30556 alloy are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 650
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.0010 to 0.1