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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

Both S42300 stainless steel and S21460 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 650
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
57.3 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
14 to 16
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0