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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Both S42300 stainless steel and S39277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 22
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 650
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0