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S43932 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Both S43932 stainless steel and AISI 205 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S43932 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
210 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 76.7 to 83
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.75
0