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S44401 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel

Both S44401 stainless steel and EN 1.4655 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44401 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
23 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 300
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
720 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
450 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90
150 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
510 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 75.1 to 80.6
63.6 to 73.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.5
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0