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S44535 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

Both S44535 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44535 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 79.6
49.5 to 56.3
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.030 to 0.2
0