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S44535 Stainless Steel vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

S44535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44535 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 79.6
1.0 to 1.8
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5