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S44535 Stainless Steel vs. C91300 Bell Metal

S44535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44535 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 79.6
0 to 0.25
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Titanium (Ti), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6