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S44626 Stainless Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

S44626 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44626 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 68.1 to 74.1
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
98.8 to 99.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4