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S44626 Stainless Steel vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Both S44626 stainless steel and S20161 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44626 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 340
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 68.1 to 74.1
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0