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S44627 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 309 Stainless Steel

Both S44627 stainless steel and AISI 309 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44627 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 309 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
180 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
34 to 47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
250 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 79
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 310
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 470
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
19
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 74.2
58 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
12 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030