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S44627 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 317LMN Stainless Steel

Both S44627 stainless steel and AISI 317LMN stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44627 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 317LMN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 51
56
Rockwell B Hardness 79
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Shear Strength, MPa 310
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 470
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
24
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27.5
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 74.2
54.4 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
13.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030