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S44627 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

S44627 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44627 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 24
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 79
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
85
Shear Strength, MPa 310
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27.5
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 74.2
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1