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S44635 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

S44635 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44635 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Elongation at Break, % 23
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
70
Shear Strength, MPa 450
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 68.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
99 to 100
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0