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S44635 Stainless Steel vs. C91100 Bronze

S44635 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44635 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 68.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25