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S44660 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 317LN Stainless Steel

Both S44660 stainless steel and AISI 317LN stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44660 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 317LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 410
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
21
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 60.4 to 71
57.9 to 67.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
11 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0.1 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0