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S44660 Stainless Steel vs. ZA-12

S44660 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44660 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
89 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
83
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.26
Rockwell B Hardness 88
56 to 63
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
33
Shear Strength, MPa 410
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
11
Density, g/cm3 7.7
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 60.4 to 71
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.020
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
87.1 to 89