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S44725 Stainless Steel vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

Both S44725 stainless steel and N08320 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44725 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 84
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 320
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28.5
21 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 67.6 to 73.5
40.4 to 50
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.26
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.018
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.26
0