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S44725 Stainless Steel vs. S43932 Stainless Steel

Both S44725 stainless steel and S43932 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44725 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S43932 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 84
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28.5
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 67.6 to 73.5
76.7 to 83
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.26
0.2 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.018
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.26
0.2 to 0.75