MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

S44735 Stainless Steel vs. 4115 Aluminum

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 4115 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 4115 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
38 to 68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 21
1.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
39 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
26
Shear Strength, MPa 390
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
2.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
11 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
5.2 to 9.9

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 460
Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 97.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15