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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER90S-B9

Both S44735 stainless steel and AWS ER90S-B9 are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
91

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
84.4 to 90.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5