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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0434 Steel

Both S44735 stainless steel and EN 1.0434 steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0434 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
110 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
12 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
190 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
390 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
250 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
39 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
170 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
14 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
98.8 to 99.18
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.65 to 0.85
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0