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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. C33200 Brass

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C33200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 21
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
40
Shear Strength, MPa 390
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
24
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
60 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29 to 33.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4