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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
44
Shear Strength, MPa 390
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5