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S44800 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0213 Steel

Both S44800 stainless steel and EN 1.0213 steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0213 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
92 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
12 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
160 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
72 to 80
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 370
230 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
320 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
220 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
33 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
120 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
11 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 66.5
99.245 to 99.67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.25 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025