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S44800 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6958 Steel

Both S44800 stainless steel and EN 1.6958 steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6958 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
700
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 370
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
2.9
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
3050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
1.2 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 66.5
92.6 to 94.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0.35 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.5
3.3 to 3.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.12