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S44800 Stainless Steel vs. N08366 Stainless Steel

Both S44800 stainless steel and N08366 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08366 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
80
Shear Strength, MPa 370
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 66.5
42.4 to 50.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.5
23.5 to 25.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030