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S44800 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
14 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 66.5
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.5
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0