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S44800 Stainless Steel vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

Both S44800 stainless steel and S44627 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 45
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
80
Shear Strength, MPa 370
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
14
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
25 to 27.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 66.5
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020