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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 302 Stainless Steel

Both S64512 stainless steel and AISI 302 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 302 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
170 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.5 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
210 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 700
400 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
580 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
230 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
59 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
140 to 3070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0