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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 310S Stainless Steel

Both S64512 stainless steel and AISI 310S stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 310S stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
170 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
250 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 700
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
190 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
48.3 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0